Shetland Sheepdog Breed Guide
Also known as: Shetland Collie, Dwarf Scotch Shepherd
Miniature Lassies with big hearts, Shetland Sheepdogs are intelligent, gentle herding dogs whose loyalty and trainability make them excellent all-around companions.
Quick facts about this breed
Size
Small/medium
Weight
6-12 kg
Lifespan
12-14 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Loves all ages
Shedding
Moderate
Size
Small/medium
Weight
6-12 kg
Lifespan
12-14 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Loves all ages
Shedding
Moderate
About Shetland Sheepdogs
The Shetland Sheepdog originated in the Shetland Islands of Scotland, where they were bred to herd sheep, cattle, and ponies in the harsh island environment. These dogs were developed from various collie types and were refined to be smaller working dogs suitable for the islands' conditions.
Shetland Sheepdogs are small to medium-sized dogs with long, dense double coats in various colours including sable, black, and blue merle with white markings. They're known for their intelligent expressions and their strong herding instincts.
These dogs are intelligent, trainable, and make excellent family pets. They're generally good with children and are known for their loyalty and eagerness to please. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation, excelling in obedience and agility. Their coats need regular brushing to prevent matting. While generally healthy, potential concerns include hip dysplasia, eye problems, and MDR1 genetic mutations. Early socialisation helps ensure they're well-adjusted, confident adults.
Complete Care Guide for Shetland Sheepdogs
Expert advice on keeping your Shetland Sheepdog healthy, happy, and thriving at every stage of life.
Establishing proper nutrition forms the foundation of a Shetland Sheepdog's wellbeing and longevity. These intelligent, active dogs require carefully balanced meals that provide adequate protein for muscle maintenance, healthy fats for their distinctive double coat, and appropriate carbohydrates for sustained energy throughout their busy days.
Adult Shetland Sheepdogs benefit from a consistent feeding schedule of two measured meals daily, while puppies need more frequent smaller portions to support their rapid growth and development. Portion control proves particularly crucial for this breed, as maintaining a healthy weight directly impacts their mobility and overall health. Regular weight monitoring helps prevent obesity, which can strain their joints and affect their natural agility.
When selecting food for a Shetland Sheepdog, consider their specific life stage, activity level, and individual metabolism. Active dogs engaged in regular training or dog sports may require additional calories, while less active or senior dogs might need reduced portions to prevent weight gain. Fresh water should always remain available, particularly during exercise or warm weather, to support proper hydration and digestion.
How healthy is your Shetland Sheepdog?
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Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to the most common questions about Shetland Sheepdogs from our community of pet parents
Shetland Sheepdogs, colloquially known as Shelties, are known for their intelligent, alert, and loyal temperament. They are naturally protective and can be wary of strangers, but they are also very affectionate and good-natured with their family. Highly trainable, they excel in obedience, agility, and herding trials. Despite their strong herding instincts, they are typically gentle and patient with children.
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