Scottish Terrier Breed Guide
Also known as: Aberdeen Terrier, Scottie Dog
Independent Scots with dignified bearing, Scottish Terriers are confident, sturdy terriers whose bold personalities and distinctive appearance appeal to many.

Quick facts about this breed
Size
Small
Weight
8-10 kg
Lifespan
12-15 years
Energy Level
Medium
Family Fit
Only with older kids
Shedding
Low
Size
Small
Weight
8-10 kg
Lifespan
12-15 years
Energy Level
Medium
Family Fit
Only with older kids
Shedding
Low
About Scottish Terriers
The Scottish Terrier originated in Scotland during the 17th century, bred to hunt vermin in the rugged Scottish Highlands. These sturdy little terriers were developed to be independent workers, capable of pursuing prey into rocky crevices and underground dens.
Scottish Terriers are small, compact dogs with wiry double coats in black, wheaten, or brindle colours. They're known for their distinctive silhouette, erect ears, and confident, dignified personalities.
These dogs are intelligent, independent, and make excellent family pets for those who appreciate terrier character. They can be reserved with strangers but are loyal to their families. They require moderate exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom-related behaviours. Their coats need regular grooming to maintain their appearance. While generally healthy, potential concerns include luxating patella, certain cancers, and genetic conditions. Early socialisation helps manage their natural terrier instincts around other small pets.
Complete Care Guide for Scottish Terriers
Expert advice on keeping your Scottish Terrier healthy, happy, and thriving at every stage of life.
Proper nutrition forms the foundation of a Scottish Terrier's health and vitality. These spirited dogs thrive on a balanced diet rich in high-quality proteins, essential fats, and carefully selected vegetables and berries. Establishing a consistent feeding schedule with two measured meals per day helps maintain steady energy levels while supporting optimal digestion.
When selecting food for your Scottish Terrier, prioritise options that feature quality animal proteins as primary ingredients. While these determined diggers are technically omnivores, their diet should emphasise meat-based proteins supplemented with moderate amounts of vegetables. Including occasional fish can provide beneficial omega-3 fatty acids for coat and joint health.
Mealtime presents an excellent opportunity for mental enrichment. Consider incorporating puzzle feeders, treat-dispensing toys, or snuffle mats to engage your Scottish Terrier's natural problem-solving abilities. These feeding tools not only prevent rapid eating but also provide valuable mental stimulation, helping to prevent boredom and encourage positive mealtime behaviours.
Always adjust portion sizes based on your dog's age, activity level, and overall health status. Monitor your Scottish Terrier's weight regularly and consult with your veterinarian about specific dietary requirements, particularly during different life stages or if health concerns arise.
How healthy is your Scottish Terrier?
A two minute quiz for your personalised results and health plan.
Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to the most common questions about Scottish Terriers from our community of pet parents
Scottish Terriers, often referred to as 'Scotties', are known for their distinctive personality. They are characteristically independent, self-assured and can even be somewhat aloof, but they are also fiercely loyal to their families. While they can be a bit reserved around strangers, they generally get along well with humans and other animals they are familiar with. Despite their small size, they are known for their bravery, often displaying the tenacious spirit of a much larger dog.
Dog Breeds Similar to Scottish Terrier
Explore breeds with comparable temperament, size, and care requirements to the Scottish Terrier

West Highland White Terrier
White Scottish terriers, West Highland White Terriers are confident, friendly dogs whose sturdy build and cheerful nature suit those wanting spirited companions.

Cairn Terrier
Small but fearless, Cairn Terriers pack enormous personality into compact bodies, bringing terrier spirit to those wanting portable courage.