Flat-Coated Retriever Breed Guide
Also known as: Flatcoat, Flattie
Forever young in spirit, Flat-Coated Retrievers maintain puppy-like enthusiasm throughout their lives, bringing joy to active sporting households.

Quick facts about this breed
Size
Medium
Weight
25-36 kg
Lifespan
8-14 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Loves all ages
Shedding
High
Size
Medium
Weight
25-36 kg
Lifespan
8-14 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Loves all ages
Shedding
High
About Flat-Coated Retrievers
Developed in England during the mid-19th century from Newfoundland and various retriever breeds, the Flat-Coated Retriever was bred as a gun dog for retrieving waterfowl. Their sleek black coat and athletic build made them popular among British sportsmen.
Their dense, flat coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting and sheds seasonally. Flat-Coated Retrievers are energetic and affectionate, known for their playful nature and strong desire to please.
They are devoted to their families and generally friendly with strangers and other dogs. Flat-Coated Retrievers need substantial daily exercise and excel at activities that engage their hunting instincts. While generally healthy, potential owners should be aware of hip dysplasia, bloat, and cancer risks that can affect the breed.
Complete Care Guide for Flat-Coated Retrievers
Expert advice on keeping your Flat-Coated Retriever healthy, happy, and thriving at every stage of life.
Establishing proper nutrition forms the foundation of health for Flat-Coated Retrievers. These energetic dogs require a carefully balanced diet rich in high-quality animal protein to maintain their muscular build and support their active lifestyle. Protein sources should comprise approximately 25-30% of their diet, ensuring they receive adequate amino acids for muscle maintenance and repair.
Balanced fats play an equally crucial role in their dietary needs, particularly omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. These essential nutrients contribute to maintaining healthy skin, promoting a lustrous coat, and supporting joint health—all vital aspects for this athletic breed. However, portion control remains paramount, as Flat-Coated Retrievers can easily become overweight without proper monitoring.
Implementing regular meal schedules, rather than free-feeding, helps maintain optimal weight and encourages healthy eating habits. Adult dogs typically benefit from two measured meals daily, while puppies may require three to four smaller portions. As these retrievers age, their nutritional requirements evolve, necessitating adjustments to both portion sizes and nutrient ratios. Senior dogs often need fewer calories but may benefit from increased joint-supporting nutrients.
Regular assessment of body condition and weight helps ensure dietary adjustments align with changing needs throughout their life stages. Working closely with a veterinarian to establish appropriate portions and monitor nutritional adequacy supports long-term health and vitality in this beloved breed.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to the most common questions about Flat-Coated Retrievers from our community of pet parents
Flat-Coated Retrievers are known for their friendly and outgoing nature. They are intelligent, adaptable, and energetic dogs with an enduring enthusiasm for play and work. Their warm and sociable disposition makes them excellent companions for families and they thrive on being part of everyday activities.
Dog Breeds Similar to Flat-Coated Retriever
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