Airedale Breed Guide
Formal breed name: Airedale Terrier
Also known as: King of Terriers, Waterside Terrier, Bingley Terrier
Known as the King of Terriers, Airedales combine intelligence with versatility, thriving with owners who enjoy an active, confident companion.

Quick facts about this breed
Size
Large
Weight
19-30 kg
Lifespan
10-16 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Only with older kids
Shedding
Moderate
Size
Large
Weight
19-30 kg
Lifespan
10-16 years
Energy Level
High
Family Fit
Only with older kids
Shedding
Moderate
About Airedales
Known as the King of Terriers, the Airedale Terrier originated in the Aire Valley of Yorkshire, England, during the mid-19th century. Bred by working-class hunters who needed a versatile dog capable of hunting both water and land game, the Airedale combines the swimming ability of the Otterhound with the tenacity of terriers.
As the largest of all terrier breeds, Airedales served admirably in both World Wars as messenger dogs, sentries, and search and rescue animals. Their wiry, weather-resistant coat is typically tan and black, requiring regular hand-stripping to maintain its texture and appearance.
Airedales are intelligent, energetic dogs that excel in various activities including agility, obedience, and tracking. They can be strong-willed and require consistent training from an early age. While generally robust, potential health considerations include hip dysplasia and certain eye conditions.
Complete Care Guide for Airedales
Expert advice on keeping your Airedale healthy, happy, and thriving at every stage of life.
Proper nutrition forms the foundation of health for the magnificent Airedale, the largest of all terrier breeds. These athletic dogs require carefully balanced meals that support their muscular build and energetic lifestyle. Daily caloric needs typically exceed those of smaller terriers, reflecting their larger frame and higher activity levels.
A well-planned feeding schedule helps maintain optimal health, with portion control playing a crucial role. Despite their robust appearance, Airedales can gain weight subtly, making regular weight monitoring essential. Their dense, wiry double coat particularly benefits from diets rich in essential fatty acids, supporting skin health and coat lustre throughout the seasons.
When establishing feeding routines, consider dividing daily portions into two meals to help prevent digestive issues. Fresh water should always be available, though access should be monitored around meal times to reduce the risk of bloat. Working with your veterinarian to adjust portions based on age, activity level, and overall health status ensures your Airedale maintains peak condition while supporting their natural athleticism.
How healthy is your Airedale?
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Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to the most common questions about Airedales from our community of pet parents
Airedales are known for their friendly, outgoing and confident personality. They are highly intelligent dogs that possess a strong sense of independence. As a breed, they are typically very playful and energetic, and they interact well with both humans and other animals. However, due to their hunting background, they may have a higher prey drive and can be a bit stubborn at times, so consistent training is important.